ZLHR have provided legal support in 577 different cases in the last two months, involving
politically motivated arrests, selective application of the law and malicious prosecutions. 65
Arrests peaked during February, and have declined somewhat during March, although they
remain at above‐normal levels based on the usual ZLHR case‐load.
In February, Nyanga MP Douglas Mwonzoro was arrested after violence in his constituency, and
was held in prison for several weeks. He has been charged with During late March and early April
8 MDC‐T MPs were reportedly being hunted by the police for arrest, in what was seen as an
attempt to prevent them voting for the Speaker in Parliament. In the event, only Energy Minister
Elton Mangoma was in jail on the day of the Speaker’s election, and thus denied his right to vote
in this key election.
ZLHR has further commented that many of the arrests this year have shown a high level of police
planning and preparedness. On both occasions that Energy Minister Elton Mangoma was
arrested in March, the state’s papers were well organized and ready in advance. There is
currently also a trend of the police going back through very old cases that have been on file for
years, and re‐invoking old charges. Once again, this requires a reasonable level of police
organization and time, pointing to a strategy.66
Arrests have, in keeping with the pattern established over recent years, been very selective.
MDC‐T MPs and activists have been arrested on malicious charges, and people going to report
political violence against themselves, have been arrested instead of a docket being opened in
their support.67 In contrast Zanu PF MPs, such as Ignatius Chombo who stand accused of
corruption over property purchases, have not been arrested or properly investigated, and most
perpetrators of violence go unpunished as long as they support the ruling party.68
4.
Harassment of civil society organisations
On 3rd March, Police Commissioner Chihuri indulged in an attack on civic organisations when
summoned to testify on political violence by a parliamentary portfolio committee. He accused
them of “destructing and interjecting” President Robert Mugabe and his delegation at regional
65
Interview, ZLHR, Harare, 4 April 2011.
66
Ibid. For example, five year‐old charges from 2006 were recently revived against Lovemore Madhuku, president of
the National Constitutional Assembly.
67
SPT has noted this over the years in previous reports – see “Policing the state”, 2006 for a good example.
68
It must be noted that in downtown Harare 8 ZANU youth who took part in looting shops were arrested.
29
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