“1. Each State Party shall take effective legislative,
administrative, judicial or other measures to prevent acts of
torture in any territory under its jurisdiction.
2. No exceptional circumstances whatsoever, whether a state
of war or a threat of war, internal political instability or any
other public emergency, may be invoked as a justification of
torture.
3. An order from a superior officer or a public authority may
not be invoked as a justification of torture.”
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