6. Prisons
6.1.
The ZHRC also visited the following prisons; Harare Remand Prison,
Chikurubi Maximum Prison, Chikurubi Female Prison and Chinhoyi Prison.
During the visits to prisons, ZHRC only managed to interact with prison
officials (except at Chikurubi Female Prison) as access to inmates was
denied. This was despite the fact that there had been a standing agreement
between ZHRC and ZPCS for ZHRC to visit any prison on any day in
accordance with its mandate, and also that the Commissioners for both
institutions had reached a verbal agreement to allow the mission to be
conducted. ZHRC was advised at one of the prisons that they needed to
request for permission to interact with inmates and the institution would
select the “appropriate” inmates to interact with the ZHRC. In other
Provinces, ZHRC was asked to submit a formal request and then wait for
feedback within a short period of time. However, ZHRC was latter informed
that it was required to come with a clearance note from the ZPCS
Headquarters in Harare.
6.2.
Suspects identification/arrests
At Chikurubi Maximum Prison, ZHRC was informed that during the protests,
there were some security agents that were planted amongst the mob, and
that is how perpetrators of violence were then identified, followed up and
arrested. At Harare Remand Prison, ZHRC was also advised that there had
been a security screening for all accused persons who were charged with
public violence and that they were all directed to be housed at Chikurubi
Prison, as they were considered a national security threat. As of 19 January
2019 at Chikurubi Maximum Prison, there were a total of 2 599 inmates,
versus a holding capacity of 2600, 235 of these were charged with public
violence. The staff at all the prisons visited indicated that they were
managing the numbers and there was no strain on the institutions.
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