Figure 6: Support for Democracy
90
80
77
74
It is evident, and in common with most
findings for Afrobarometer surveys on
Zimbabwe, most women support democracy
but few like the Zimbabwean variety (Figure
5 below). This should also be read together
with the differences found between rural and
urban women reported elsewhere (RAU &
MPOI. 2017). The rural women are much
more supportive of democracy than the
urban.
69
70
60
50
46
35
40
38
Support for
democracy
Extent of
democracy
30
20
10
0
2012
2014
2017
There are no major differences in women as a group over the time period, but there is a
substantial drop in views about the extent of democracy from 2012 to 2014. Was this a
consequence of the results of the 2013 elections?
Figure 7: Political participation
Bearing in mind the general finding
about the differences between rural
and urban women, there is a steady
decline in participating, at least in
the sense of attending public
meetings (Figure 6 above). The more
active form of participation, working
for a candidate or party, is hardly
ever undertaken by women. But the
overall decline in what might be
termed “passive” participation, has
declined significantly: 14% between
2012 and 2014, and 16% between
2012 and 2017. This suggests that
women are viewing politics in a very
negative light, as has been indicated
by other research (RAU. 2016 (a);
RAU. 2016 (b)).
70
60
59
50
45
attend a
campaign
meeting or
rally
43
40
30
work for a
candidate or
party
20
10
7
6
7
2012
2014
2017
0
This suggests that women are viewing politics in a very negative light, as has been indicated
by other research (RAU. 2016 (a); RAU. 2016 (b)).
Finally, there is the matter of political trust. We chose eight state agents for this comparison,
and, as can be seen in Figure 8, there were a number of changes over the five-year period.
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