7. Recommendations on the way forward
The following responses address the question of what should be done to create a future that is
free from violence. Responses ranged from just moving ahead as a nation to demanding some
form of compensation for victims of violence.
The key questions in this section, the results of which are detailed in Tables 13 to 16, form the
heart of any transitional process and give priority to the needs of the victims as the centre of any
healing processes. The questions address the pillars of transitional justice and allow the people to
prescribe the mechanisms and suggest the period that should be covered.
Forty-nine per cent of respondents said that, in order for national healing to be successful, the
victims needed to be compensated for the injuries suffered. Fourteen per cent believed that
perpetrators must ask for forgiveness, and 29 per cent preferred the forgiveness approach to national
healing. Twenty-two per cent opted for truth recovery, with 21 per cent calling for reparations to
the victims of violence. Prosecutions were preferred by 14 per cent of the respondents.
Table 13: What do you think must be done to help victims of past abuses?
Frequency
Percentage
Everyone was a victim so we must move forward
104
3
It was a time of crisis so they should move on
135
4
1 578
49
233
7
They must be compensated for their losses and suffering
The truth must be told about the past abuses
There must be prosecutions in courts
229
7
Perpetrators must ask for forgiveness from victims
440
14
Counselling
194
6
Other
102
3
Don’t know
174
6
3 189
100
TOTAL
Table 14: What do you think is key to bringing about national healing, reconciliation and integration?
Frequency
Percentage
Forgiveness
930
29
Truth recovery
706
22
Prosecution of offenders
441
14
Revenge
29
1
Reparations
656
21
Political stability
119
4
Praying to God
59
2
Other
95
3
Don’t know
TOTAL
154
4
3 189
100
On who should be responsible for meeting the cost of compensations, 55 per cent said that the
18
Transitional Justice Survey – A Report of the People’s Perceptions and Recommendations
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